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Audit of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s Management and Oversight of Research and Development Grants

Report Information

Date Issued
Report Number
OIG-NRC-25-A-08
Report Type
Audit
Description
The audit objective was to determine if the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is effectively managing and monitoring selected research and development grants in accordance with applicable federal requirements, agency policies and guidance, and award terms and conditions. The OIG found that the NRC was not effectively managing or monitoring selected research and development grants.  Specifically, the OIG found that staff in the Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research assumed grants officer responsibilities without a grants officer appointment or through a delegation as a grants officer representative.  We also found that NRC staff did not request or review source documents to support equipment purchased using grant funds.  Additionally, we found that the NRC does not have a public repository for final performance reports or other means to share the results of federally funded research grants. The OIG further determined that the grants officer had not ensured that all relevant documents were contained in the official grant files; 11 grants were not closed out within one year of the performance end date and the NRC had not deobligated more than $321,000 in funds that could have been put to better use; and, grants awarded through the Integrated University Program (the predecessor to the University Nuclear Leadership Program) with periods of performance ending in 2021 and 2022 had more than $920,000 of funds that were not deobligated and could be put to better use.  The report contains nine recommendations to improve management and monitoring of research and development grants. 
Joint Report
No
Agency Wide
Yes (agency-wide)
Questioned Costs
$0
Funds for Better Use
$1241000
View report on Oversight.gov

Recommendations

The OIG recommends that the Executive Director for Operations validate the completeness of grant files past their period of performance and deobligate the more than $920,000 specified in this report, or provide documentation to the OIG to justify not deobligating the funds.

The OIG recommends that the Executive Director for Operations implement a policy that requires periodic reviews to ensure compliance with 2 C.F.R. Part 200 requirements related to the allowability of costs.

The OIG recommends that the Executive Director for Operations develop a method within existing agency resources to optimize public access, in compliance with all relevant laws and policies, to the results of research funded by NRC grants.

The OIG recommends that the Executive Director for Operations train SBCR staff to ensure they are aware of the communication and documentation requirements related to grant periodic reviews.